Menene bambanci tsakanin CsI TL da NaI TL?

CsI ​​TL da NaI TL duka kayan aikin ne da ake amfani da su a cikin dosimetry na luminescence, wata dabara da ake amfani da ita don auna allurai na ionizing radiation.

Koyaya, akwai wasu bambance-bambance tsakanin kayan biyu:

Sinadaran: CsI TL yana nufin thallium-doped cesium iodide (CsI: Tl), NaI TL yana nufin thallium-doped sodium iodide (NaI: Tl).Babban bambamcin ya ta'allaka ne a cikin abun da ke cikin asali.CsI ​​ya ƙunshi cesium da aidin, kuma NaI ya ƙunshi sodium da aidin.

Hankali: CsI TL gabaɗaya yana nuna mafi girman hankali ga ionizing radiation fiye da NaI TL.Wannan yana nufin cewa CsI TL na iya gano ƙananan allurai na radiation daidai daidai.Yawancin lokaci ana fifita shi don aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar kulawa mai zurfi, kamar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta likita.

Kewayon zafin jiki: Kaddarorin wutar lantarki na CsI TL da NaI TL sun bambanta bisa ga kewayon zafin rana.CsI ​​TL gabaɗaya yana fitar da haske a cikin kewayon zazzabi mafi girma fiye da NaI TL.

Amsar makamashi: Amsar makamashi na CsI TL da NaI TL suma sun bambanta.Suna iya samun mabambantan hankali ga nau'ikan radiation daban-daban, kamar su X-rays, haskoki gamma, ko barbashi na beta.Wannan bambance-bambancen amsawar makamashi na iya zama mahimmanci kuma yakamata a yi la'akari dashi lokacin zabar kayan TL da suka dace don takamaimanaikace-aikace.

Gabaɗaya, duka CsI TL da NaI TL ana amfani da su sosai a cikin dosimetry na luminescence, amma sun bambanta cikin abun da ke ciki, azanci, kewayon zafin jiki, da amsa kuzari.Zaɓin tsakanin su ya dogara da takamaiman buƙatu da halaye na aikace-aikacen ma'aunin radiation.