CeBr3 (cerium bromide) abu ne na scintillator da aka yi amfani da shi wajen gano radiation da tsarin aunawa.Yana cikin nau'in scintillator na inorganic, wani fili da ke fitar da haske lokacin da aka fallasa shi zuwa radiation ionizing kamar hasken gamma ko X-ray.CeBr3 scintillatoran san shi don fitowar haske mai girma, lokacin amsawa mai sauri da kyakkyawan ƙudurin makamashi.
Ana amfani da su da yawa a cikin aikace-aikacen da ke buƙatar madaidaicin ma'aunin makamashi da ingantaccen ganowa, kamar makaman nukiliya, hoton likita, da binciken tsaro.Tsarin scintillation na CeBr3 ya ƙunshi hulɗar ionizing radiation tare da kayan, ta haka ne electrons masu ban sha'awa a cikin lattice crystal.Wadannan electrons masu zumudi sai su saki makamashi a cikin nau'in hasken hasken da ake iya gani.Hasken da aka fitar ana tattara shi ta hanyar na'urar gano hoto, kamar bututun hoto (PMT), wanda ke canza shi zuwa siginar lantarki wanda za'a iya tantancewa da aunawa.
CeBr3 scintillatoryana da babban aiki idan aka kwatanta da kayan scintillator na gargajiya, yana mai da shi mahimmanci a aikace-aikace iri-iri na kimiyya, likitanci, da masana'antu.
CeBr3 scintillator yana da aikace-aikace iri-iri a cikin gano radiation da aunawa.
Wasu aikace-aikacen gama gari sun haɗa da:
Spectroscopy na Nuclear: Ana amfani da scintillator CeBr3 a cikin tsarin duban gamma-ray mai ƙarfi don ganowa da kuma nazarin kayan aikin rediyo.Babban fitowar haske da kyakkyawan ƙudurin makamashi na CeBr3 scintillator yana ba da damar gano ainihin kuzarin gamma ray daban-daban.
Positron Emission Tomography (PET):CeBr3 scintillatorana iya amfani da su a cikin tsarin PET, waɗanda na'urorin hoto ne na likitanci da ake amfani da su don tantancewa da lura da cututtuka daban-daban, gami da ciwon daji.CeBr3 scintillator yana ba da babban fitowar haske da lokacin amsawa cikin sauri don ingantaccen ganowa da gano isotopes masu fitar da positron da aka yi amfani da su a cikin hoton PET.
Duban Tsaro:CeBr3 scintilatorsana amfani da su a cikin tsarin bincike na tsaro don gano abubuwan da ba bisa ka'ida ba, kamar abubuwan fashewa ko narcotics, a cikin kaya ko kaya.Babban ingancin ganowa da ƙudurin makamashi na CeBr3 scintillator yana taimakawa ganowa da rarrabe nau'ikan kayan daban-daban dangane da halayen halayen su na radiation.
Kula da Muhalli:CeBr3 scintillatorana iya amfani da shi a cikin tsarin kula da muhalli don aunawa da kuma nazarin matakan radiation a wurare daban-daban, kamar su tashar makamashin nukiliya, dakunan gwaje-gwajen bincike, ko wuraren da isotopes na rediyoaktif ya shafa.Kyawawan ƙudurin makamashi da azanci na CeBr3 scintillator yana sauƙaƙe ingantattun ma'auni da tattara bayanai.
Gwaje-gwajen kimiyyar makamashi mai ƙarfi: Ana iya amfani da scintillator CeBr3 a cikin na'urorin gwaji don nazarin hulɗar barbashi mai ƙarfi.Lokacin amsawa da sauri da fitarwar haske mai haske na CeBr3 scintillator sauƙaƙe ma'aunin ma'auni na daidaitattun lokaci da kuma gano ɓarna a cikin gwaje-gwajen kimiyyar lissafi.
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-27-2023