Ana amfani da scintillator sodium iodide akai-akai a cikin ganowar radiation da aikace-aikacen aunawa saboda kyawawan halayen scintillation.Scintillators sune kayan da ke fitar da haske lokacin da ionizing radiation ke hulɗa da su.
Anan akwai takamaiman amfani ga scintillator sodium iodide:
1. Ganewar Radiation: Sodium iodide scintillator ana yawan amfani dashi a cikin na'urorin gano radiation kamar na'urorin hannu, na'urori masu lura da radiyo, da na'urar lura da hanyar sadarwa don aunawa da gano hasken gamma da sauran nau'ikan radiation na ionizing.Na'urar scintillator tana jujjuya hasken da ya faru zuwa haske mai gani, wanda sai a gano shi kuma a auna shi ta bututu mai ɗaukar hoto ko mai gano ƙasa mai ƙarfi.
2. Magungunan Nuclear: Ana amfani da scintillator na sodium iodide a cikin kyamarori na gamma da na'urar daukar hoto na positron emission tomography (PET) don gano hoto da magungunan nukiliya.Lu'ulu'u na Scintillator suna taimakawa kama radiation da radiopharmaceuticals ke fitarwa da canza shi zuwa haske mai iya gani, yana ba da damar ganowa da taswirar abubuwan gano rediyo a cikin jiki.
3. Kula da Muhalli: Za a iya amfani da scintillator sodium iodide a cikin tsarin kula da muhalli don auna matakan radiation a cikin yanayi.Ana amfani da su don saka idanu akan radiation a cikin iska, ruwa da ƙasa don tantance yiwuwar haɗarin radiation da kuma tabbatar da amincin radiation.
4. Tsaron Gida: Ana amfani da scintilators na sodium iodide a cikin tsarin gano radiation a tashar jiragen sama, mashigin iyakoki, da sauran wurare masu tsaro don tantance yiwuwar kayan aikin rediyo wanda zai iya haifar da barazana.Suna taimakawa ganowa da hana jigilar kayan aikin rediyo ba bisa ka'ida ba.
5. Aikace-aikacen Masana'antu: Ana amfani da scintilators na sodium iodide a cikin masana'antu na masana'antu irin su makamashin nukiliya da wuraren bincike don saka idanu da auna matakan radiation don tabbatar da aminci da yarda.
Hakanan ana amfani da su a gwaji mara lalacewa (NDT) don bincika kayan kamar karafa da walda don yuwuwar gurɓatawar radiation ko lahani.Ya kamata a lura cewa sodium iodide scintilators suna da danshi da kuma hygroscopic, ma'ana suna sha danshi daga iska.
Sabili da haka, kulawa da kyau da adana lu'ulu'u na scintillator yana da mahimmanci don kiyaye aikin su da tsawon rai.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-15-2023